investing-in-off-plan-properties-in-dubai-pros-and-cons

Investing in Off-Plan Properties in Dubai: Pros and Cons

01.03.2024

Off-plan properties are those sold by developers before the construction has ended or even begun.

Dubai’s real estate market thrives with such proposals, and many investors and new-home seekers consider purchasing an off-plan unit for the benefits this endeavor offers. But there are also downsides to be mindful of, and the prospective buyer has to navigate through all the financial, legal, and practical particulars of the purchase to avoid potential trouble.

Pros of investing in off-plan properties

Capital Appreciation Potential

If your goal is to enjoy a lower price at the sales launch to sell the property once it appreciates when completed, your farsightedness defines you as an investor. As a dynamically evolving city, Dubai promises a high return on investment (ROI) to those wishing to partake of the attractive prices of just-announced off-plan developments.

Those simply looking for an apartment or a villa to buy for themselves or rent out upon completion need to note the trend for property to appreciate too. It is undeniably beneficial since a ready-to-move option in the same neighborhood generally costs more and will take longer to pay off should it be rented out.

Lower Initial Investment Costs

To continue with the subject of pricing: Dubai’s developers know how to allure a buyer. They offer such prices that you are cost-saving by default. The reason is high competition: being a massive construction site, Dubai shelters countless development companies. And each is fighting for its share of demand with an array of projects and enticing prices to all tastes and budgets.

Flexible Payment Plans with Extended Installments

On top of low prices, developers market their projects fit with payment flexibility: a small, feasible down payment is generally followed by installments for you to pay the full price over the construction period. Some even extend the installments after the project’s completion.

Customizing Property to Your Taste

Living in secondary housing, more often than not, is living in a space that doesn’t feel like home until you add your personal touch here and there. As a perk, savvy Dubai’s developers invite off-plan property buyers to personalize their future homes to their preferences. You are welcome to select finishes, materials, decor styles, and fixtures to turn a yet-to-be unit into a cozy and much-anticipated home.

New. Modern. Yours

It’s as simple as that: investing in an off-plan property in Dubai grants you access to freshly “baked” living and working areas, yet smelling of just-installed kitchen cabinets and immaculate sofas.

Most developments offer their residents swimming pools, playgrounds, and gyms with state-of-the-art equipment, and you, yes, you, will be the first to test them all. Forget the horror of secondhand property showers and mattresses – off-plan property amenities, appliances, and furniture are brand new.

Cons of investing in off-plan properties

Decrease in Property Value Due to Market Volatility

Dubai isn’t immune to potential real estate market fluctuations caused by economic changes. Off-plan properties are susceptible to market downturns, and as an investor, you have to be aware of the risk. There is no 100% guarantee the purchased asset will appreciate as expected.

The Waiting Gap Challenge

Whether buying property for personal use or renting it out, you’ll have to wait while it’s still in construction. For those looking to move in, it means they’ll need to find temporary accommodation while waiting for the project to be completed. For investors, it presents a loss in potential income since the property won’t be bringing profit right away.

Completion and Handover Delay Risks

Off-plan properties, being what they are – uncompleted real estate units – are rightfully prejudiced with risks associated with construction delays. Regulatory authorities may interpose and halt a development stage; materials may be delivered late; workforce shortages may cause a glacial-speed project advancement.

End-Result Quality vs. Expectations

The marketing brochures charm buyers with picturesque views and pixel-perfect 3D renders. But the finished property may be, unexpectedly, different from what you have imagined. Economic difficulties and developer’s dishonest play may result in subpar materials, thus influencing your property’s aesthetic and functional appeal.

Project Cancelation or Developer Default

Despite stringent real estate laws in the UAE, it would be ill-advised not to assume such a risk. A developer may be unable to fulfill their obligations due to unforeseen causes, and your investment will be in jeopardy.

These last 3 risks, however, can be easily avoided if you choose a reliable, reputable developer. Doubt you can do this yourself? Seek guidance from a real estate specialist with expertise in off-plan properties in Dubai.

Researching off-plan properties in dubai

First, as preliminary research, start analyzing market trends and demand for similar properties. It’ll show how high an ROI you’ll get and if the neighborhood is worth the investment at all.

Reviewing the project location, amenities, and surrounding infrastructure is also a must for those wishing to move into their new residence once it’s completed. Consider factors like proximity to metro stations or underground or multistorey parking facilities based on your preferences.

Studying the developer’s track record and reputation, as well as seeing completed developments personally is an obligatory research stage. The brochures may promise a lot, but visiting the actual projects will act as a testament to the developer’s ability to fulfill their promise.

Unless you have a legal background yourself, seek legal advice and conduct due diligence before investing. All the agreements and supplements need to be carefully examined because if something goes wrong with the development, these papers and paragraphs will legally bind the developer to refund you or deliver what they sold.

Financing options for off-plan properties

Financing plans vary among developers: some require a 50% down payment upfront; others seduce first-time buyers and seasoned investors with a “1% per month” scheme. Understanding the roadmap you are to follow is crucial. Discuss available options with a developer’s agent and envisage your budget in a suggested installment schedule.

Off-plan properties can be mortgaged. Both expat residents and non-resident investors can get a loan, but the conditions for off-plan properties are rather tricky. Only freehold units can be mortgaged, while other property requirements differ from bank to bank.

Another thing to consider is budgeting: whether you’re paying for the property in installments or getting a mortgage, you need to calculate your expenses and savings. To have a clear-cut payment plan, consider scenarios like job change or even loss. Ask yourself a plethora of questions to finally draw out an itinerary to take should the unexpected occur.

Legal aspects of buying an off-plan property

After you have determined what property you wish to buy, you will need to sign a Sales and Purchase Agreement (SPA), which is an essential contract for off-plan property purchases in the UAE. This document outlines the rights and responsibilities of buyers and developers under national real estate laws.

Carefully study the clauses related to refund: in case you fail to pay the installments, SPA will determine how much can be refunded. SPA may also include clauses that set restrictions on selling the property until it’s completed: take care to weigh your prospects against such if your agreement mentions them.

Upon signing SPA, you will be required to pay an initial deposit and, within 30 days, two fees: a 4% Dubai Land Department (DLD) title registration fee and an AED 1,040 oqood fee, which is a fee for off-plan real estate management, including sales and purchase transactions.

Ensuring security & mitigating risks

Dubai’s off-plan real estate market is so prosperous and popular among investors because the government sets stringent regulations for developers and offers protection for property buyers.

In particular, developments must be registered with the Real Estate Regulatory Agency (RERA), which keeps a record of all transactions to verify ownership and resolve disputes should the need arise. Developers are also required to use escrow accounts until a certain construction milestone to secure investors’ funds, which prevents their misuse.

But for you as an investor, vigilance is key. Keep track of the project’s progress by subscribing to the developer’s social media or even checking on your future property personally. Monitor market updates and the developer’s new projects to keep your finger on the pulse of the industry.

Another handy idea would be to have a contingency plan for delays or unforeseen circumstances. You can write it down in a table, using “ifs” as hints. It’ll help visualize and overcome your fears; besides, it’s a good strategy to find creative solutions to worries that may be troubling you.

Exit strategies for off-plan investments

Unless SPA mandates that you don’t have a right to sell the property till you pay a specified percentage of its value, you can do so by addressing a real estate agency or even the developer.

Off-plan property investors looking to profit from selling a completed property will need to assess the competition, offer, and demand on the market. It’ll help determine the value of the asset and what features are the most interesting to prospective buyers.

What to avoid when buying off-plan property in dubai

Doubts.

In case a news piece about your developer, a lack of a project’s amenity, or an SAP clause makes you doubt this particular choice of property or you doubt the whole idea in general, it means you smell trouble.

But doubt is great because it motivates you to get rid of it and find a better solution. And, thankfully, there is one.

Dubai’s real estate professionals are well-versed in solving complicated off-plan property challenges, so seek guidance if the legal or financial specifics confuse you or make you doubtful.

Entrust your doubts and aspirations to experts. The pros at TOP Address Real Estate will conduct thorough research and due diligence to estimate the risks and gains. Following your image of the perfect property, they’ll identify the developer and projects to meet your needs and budget.

Save time and money, get quality property offers, and sign a transparent and competent SPA with experts who have 15+ years of experience in Dubai’s off-plan property market.

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